Favicons

     Favicons are small square graphics, ranging from 17 x 17 px to 28 x 28 px in preferred size, that give a graphical representation of the site the user is visiting. The favicon appear in the address bar on the left. The main reason websites use favicons is to improve their user's experience. Favicons, by giving a graphical representation of their site, make it easy for the user to recognize the site they're on while they might be switching tabs or scrolling through a list of bookmarks. A favicon adds to a website's uniqueness by making it stand out and different from other sites through use of graphics.
     To create a favicon you need a favicon generator, a software where you can design your favicon. Sites may be owned by businesses that have logos to represent themselves but when it comes to favicons simply converting the image file for the logo into a .ico (file format that favicons use) may not be optimal. Favicons have a limited size, biggest size being 28 x 28 px, and regular image files of logos far exceed the max size of favicons, so the logo will be very blurry. This is why a favicon should be designed from scratch; first on grid paper and then being transferred to a software that provides a grid and color options. Once the favicon is saved as an .ico it is inserted into the code of a website through the <link> tag and will appear in the address bar if done properly.

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